Read another article on our website on the topic: “Why do doctors advise not to take pills, but to give injections?” . You will learn the difference between tablets and injections, what is better and safer - injections or tablets.
Lumps after injections can be painful and even purulent. Therefore, if you are worried about the place where you received the vaccine or injection for a long time, you should consult a doctor. If the injection was only recently given and a lump appears, it can be removed. How to do this is described in the article. Read on.
Why do bumps appear after injections?
Lumps appear after injections because the injection was done incorrectly.
Lumps after injections can appear for various reasons. It often happens that the patient’s body is such that bruises cannot be avoided. Weight and other factors play a big role. Let's take a closer look at why bumps appear after injections. Here are the reasons:
- Method of drug administration . People often say that a nurse has a “light hand,” and this is partly true. The technique of drug administration is of great importance. If it is inserted very quickly, or gets into a vessel or nerve root, then there will definitely be a bruise or bump.
- Allergy . This reaction in humans develops in the form of an immune response to the drug. This condition may also occur due to a mixture of components of several drugs.
- Consistency of the administered medication. Seals most often appear after the introduction of oil and other similar solutions. Such injections are characterized by a long resorption period, which means the appearance of complications.
- Incorrectly selected needle . A very long, or, conversely, small needle in a syringe will result in the drug entering either the layers that are located deep in the muscles or the fat layer. It is necessary that the therapeutic agent be injected specifically into the muscle.
- Strong tension in muscle tissue during injection . It is important to relax the gluteal muscle during the injection; it is better to perform this procedure while lying on a couch or bed.
- Patient's body weight . Weight and body type are also of great importance. Typically, obese people have a lot of fat on their buttocks. Therefore, administering the medicine through a needle can lead to the formation of compactions and inflammations (infiltrates, abscesses).
No matter the reason for the lump, it should resolve within a couple of weeks. If this does not happen and the condition worsens, then treatment should be started. Read on.
Why does a lump form after injections?
Injection cones are also called infiltrates. In a small area of skin, blood stagnation occurs with a concentration of blood cells. The cause is needle damage. The syringe needle passes through a layer of skin, fatty tissue and muscle. Thus, the drug causes a so-called tissue burn. If the injection is not performed correctly, due to technical reasons, hardening occurs in the area with low blood supply. The drug remains in the muscles, does not enter the bloodstream and does not have the desired effect.
Why does a lump form after injections?
After such an injection, the body protects itself from a foreign body and forms a seal that causes pain to the person. In some cases, suppuration may occur. The patient has difficulty lying, sitting and moving. It is recommended to begin treatment immediately after detecting a lump to avoid consequences. It is necessary to use general purpose ointments: Vishnevsky, Heparin, Troxevasin.
Bruises and bumps from injections on the buttocks and thighs: what to do?
Products for the treatment of bruises and bumps from injections on the buttocks and thighs
The iHerb website sells various products for bruises and bumps . These are herbal preparations of natural origin.
Many people experience bumps and blue discoloration at the injection site after injections. This is inconvenient as the area can be very painful. So, what to do if bumps from injections appear on the buttocks or thigh? There are three ways to eliminate them:
- Folk remedies
- Medicines
- Treatment procedures in a hospital
Traditional methods of treatment are the best option, especially when it comes to the fact that the bumps have formed in a child, pregnant or lactating woman. But it is better to cure painful and old bumps with medicines from the pharmacy, for example, ointment. In the case of critical seals, inpatient treatment under the supervision of a specialist is necessary.
Rules that will protect you from bumps on your butt
Rules that will protect you from bumps on your butt
- Injections can only be given while lying down. If you inject while standing, the muscles tense, and this reduces the absorption of the drugs. Even if the leg is bent, hanging, or you are standing on your toes on the other leg, the weight of the body still remains in the leg for the injection and the muscles are still tense. To avoid a bump, it is better to inject while lying down.
- For an injection you need a long needle in a syringe. Especially if the patient is overweight. This way his skin remains thicker due to the layer of subcutaneous fat. If you inject with a short needle, the medicine will get into the muscle. Therefore, it is better to choose syringes with long needles, so as not to treat lumps and bruises later.
- The syringe for gluteal intramuscular injections should have a volume of 5 cubes, no less. This is due to the fact that the medicine in such a syringe is administered very quickly. The short plunger of the syringe quickly slides towards the end, and the medicine simply gets under the skin in large volumes without having time to be absorbed. Intramuscular gluteal preparations should be administered slowly.
- You should not rub the injection site with the cotton swab that you will receive in the treatment room. The cotton wool is, of course, sterile, and the alcohol in it helps to cauterize the wound and disinfect it. But the skin around the injection is not sterile, and by rubbing the injection site with a cotton swab, you simply transfer germs from the surface of the skin to the new wound.
TOP 8 effective remedies for bumps after injections
Treatment of bumps from injections in a hospital: how to remove purulent lumps?
Inpatient treatment is resorted to in cases where, after long-term therapy with intramuscular injections, you still have lumps, and the above methods did not give the desired result. If the bumps continue to hurt and have already begun to fester, then you should go to the doctor. How to remove purulent seals? Treatment of such needle bumps is carried out in the hospital department.
The doctor conducts an examination and prescribes treatment for you according to indications; this could be physical therapy or surgery to remove a purulent formation. There are three main physiotherapeutic methods:
- Electrophoresis
- Paraffin heating
- Ultraviolet irradiation
Surgical intervention is a last resort measure to resolve this issue. But the doctor resorts to it if the swelling does not go away for a long time and causes an inflammatory process with a rise in temperature and other complex and dangerous symptoms.
Side effects:
- Hematomas (bruises). They can persist for 3-14 days, you can use Traumeel ointment/heparin/troxevasin ointment/Troxerutin/Badyaga forte topically to reduce the “blooming” period. !!! To prevent/reduce hematomas after procedures, you can take Dicinon (2 tablets/day 3-4 days before the procedure and on the day of admission), avoid taking NSAIDs and anticoagulants (except in cases of vital necessity), for example, aspirin, etc. 2-3 days before the procedure. You should provide your cosmetologist with complete information about the medications prescribed to you (!).
- Erythema (redness). Can persist for 1-3 days, you can use sedatives (with panthenol) 2-3 times a day, with pre-treatment with an antiseptic.
- Swelling, pain. Within 1-3 days. Use locally cold compresses, as well as decongestants that improve microcirculation in tissues (Traumel ointment / troxevasin ointment / Troxerutin).
What and how to apply to the injection seal?
There are many ointments that can be used to eliminate this specific manifestation. Most often, due to its availability and naturalness, Vishnevsky ointment is used for bumps from injections. It has a resolving and disinfecting effect. Its purpose for use is purely individual and is carried out exclusively under the supervision of a doctor. When selecting a drug, you should base it on some factors:
- location;
- size;
- nature of occurrence;
- individual characteristics of the body;
- their tolerance to the components of the substance.
The active substances direct their action to suppress pain, relieve the inflammatory process, and reduce pain. An ointment that absorbs bumps from injections should have a positive effect and not cause harm. The most commonly used is Vishnevsky's liniment, the effect of which has been proven by many clinical trials and patient reviews. Its unpleasant smell is not particularly well tolerated, but its effect will make you forget about it. It is an excellent antiseptic and has excellent wound healing properties.
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The scheme for its use is as follows:
- fold a piece of gauze several times or take a cotton pad,
- apply a small amount of the drug to it,
- apply it to the sore spot for 2-3 hours,
- so that the bandage does not slip, it can be fixed with adhesive tape,
- It is worth carrying out such manipulations 2-3 times a day.
Its use is prohibited in case of acute purulent process at the injection site.
Hemorrhoids and liniment
Quite often, formations can be in the anus. This diagnosis is given to almost every second person. This may be due to poor nutrition and, as a result, constipation, a sedentary lifestyle, etc. By its nature, it is an inflammation of the dilated and blood-filled veins of the rectum. This can cause nodes to form, which are characterized by pain and bleeding.
It is impossible to eliminate this disease in a couple of days. But there are some folk remedies that can help relieve discomfort. So among them balsamic liniment is distinguished. It helps relieve swelling and speed up the healing process, relieve inflammation and regenerate damaged areas. You can read more about this here.
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